Wednesday, August 29, 2012

Trillion Dollar Taxpayer


When America's biggest corporations make news for their taxes, it's usually for how little they pay. One recent study, for example, argues that 26 big corporations, including AT&T, Boeing, and Citigroup, paid their CEOs more than they paid Uncle Sam in federal income tax. (Comparisons like that might bring to mind an old Babe Ruth quote. In 1930, a reporter pointed out that Ruth's $80,000 salary was more than the President's -- to which the Babe replied "I know, but I had a better year . . .") Now, another corporate giant is making headlines for its taxes. And for once, the surprising news involves how much it paid, not how little.

Exxon and Mobil are iconic corporate names. Both began life as parts of John D. Rockefeller's original Standard Oil Company. Both were spun off in 1911 when the U.S. Supreme Court found Standard Oil guilty of illegally monopolizing the oil refining industry. ("Standard Oil Company of New Jersey" eventually grew into Exxon, while "Standard Oil Company of New York" morphed into Mobil.) When the two giants re-joined to create ExxonMobil in 1999, they instantly became the biggest publicly-traded corporation on earth. And since then, they've only gotten bigger, with a "market capitalization" (total value of outstanding publicly-traded shares) topped only by tech giants Apple and Microsoft, and the largest company on earth by revenue.

You would expect a corporation this size to pay a lot in taxes, right? And for once, you would be right. In fact, a recent study by economist Mark Perry reveals that ExxonMobil has paid over one trillion dollars in taxes since that merger. That's a full three times the profit the company earned for its actual shareholders.

Take 2008, for example. ExxonMobil's profit reached a staggering $46.87 billion, the highest annual profit since the Romans invented the corporation. But they also paid $36.53 billion in income taxes, $34.51 billion in excise taxes, and $41.72 billion in other taxes, including sales taxes. Do the math and you'll see that totals $112.76 billion -- $9.4 billion per month, $2.17 billion per week, $309 million per day, and $214,535 per minute.

Skeptics might reply that ExxonMobil doesn't actually "pay" all those taxes out of its own pocket. They argue that the corporation just passes the cost of excise taxes on to customers and merely collects sales taxes imposed by state and local governments on buyers. But there's no arguing that the economic activity generated by this particular actor ultimately led to that trillion dollars in worldwide tax revenue.

We're not here to champion "Big Oil" in general, or ExxonMobil in particular. We realize ExxonMobil has been criticized for inadequately responding to various oil spills, funding research disputing "global warming" claims, and even violating workers' human rights in Indonesia. We're here to champion the value of surprising information -- especially when we can use that information to your benefit.

You'd probably be surprised, for example, to learn that some business owners deduct their family's medical bills as a business expense. But that's exactly what a medical expense reimbursement plan allows. You'd probably be surprised to learn that you can deduct the cost of crashing your car if it happens while you're driving for work. But that's what the law allows.

We constantly go to the well for smart tax strategies, so you don't have to. Call us if you want to put this sort of information to work for you! And remember, we're here for your friends, family, and colleagues, too.


Ed Lloyd & Associates, PLLC • Charlotte NC CPA Firm
Tax Reduction, Preparation, Accounting & Wealth Management Services 
call 704-544-7600
Please visit ELCPA.com today!

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Wednesday, August 15, 2012

Living the Tax-Free Life


As the 2012 election draws near, and taxes take center stage in that election, politicians and pundits are weighing in on Republican nominee Mitt Romney's personal taxes. Will he release any of his returns for years before 2010? Did he really not pay any tax at all in some of those years? Is there something in those returns that he fears might jeopardize his campaign?

But Mitt Romney isn't the only candidate enjoying tax-advantaged income. President Barack Obama, like Presidents before him, enjoys tax-free benefits that would make most corporate CEOs drool with envy. And it's not a scandal — it's all out in the open for any voter to see.

Let's start with the basics. The President earns a $400,000 annual salary — barely enough, by itself, to put him in the much-vaunted "1%." He also gets a $50,000 annual entertainment allowance, which helps support those State Dinners.

But salary and allowance are just the tip of the President's compensation iceberg. For starters, there's a 55,000 square-foot house on 18 prime acres of Washington real estate that Zillow.com estimates would rent for $1,752,296 per month. (The tax alone on the value of that rent is $7.36 million per year.) There's also a rustic cottage just outside DC, staffed by the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps, that he uses as a vacation retreat.

Next, there's security. Plenty of CEOs and celebrities hire bodyguards to ward off real or imagined threats. And that security may be tax-deductible. (Hard for the IRS to collect tax on your income if you're not alive to earn it.) But the President's Secret Service protection is tax-free, and his guards are the best of the best. While the exact value of the President's protection is a closely-guarded secret, the House of Representatives voted $113 million in funding for the 2012 campaign.

Those of you travel often will probably agree that the President's most valuable perk is the privilege to fly without the usual TSA "perp walk." CEOs typically fly Gulfstreams, Bombardiers, and similar aircraft, with barely enough headroom to stand up straight. The President, on the other hand, enjoys not one, but two fully-loaded 747-200Bs, both equipped with executive stateroom, office, conference room, and state-of-the-art navigation and communications systems that let him conduct business in the air, even if the country is under attack. (The term "Air Force One" doesn't refer to a specific plane — it's the official air traffic control signal for any aircraft carrying the President.) Corporate jets typically carry a dozen passengers and cost $3,000 to $6,000 per hour to operate, while Air Force One carries 102 passengers and crew and costs a whopping $181,000 per hour.

Then there are the "little" perks that ease the stress of leading the free world. The fawning staff. The private chefs. The first-run movies, delivered straight to your own "media room." Fully tax-free, of course . . . who can even figure out how to tax them?

The perks won't stop when the President leaves office. As with all former Presidents, he'll enjoy a pension equal to a Cabinet-level salary (currently $199,700). He'll enjoy continued Secret Service protection, for himself and his family, for 10 years from the date he leaves office. He'll get reimbursed for staff, travel, and office expenses. And he'll be able to earn a small fortune writing memoirs and giving speeches — although that fortune will be fully taxable.

Most of us would agree that any President earns every dime we pay him, whether that income takes the form of salary or benefits. But you don't have to be President of the United States to profit from tax-free perks and benefits. Helping you make the most of those opportunities for your business is a big part of our business. Call us for a plan that makes the most of your opportunities! 


Ed Lloyd & Associates, PLLC • Charlotte NC CPA Firm
Tax Reduction, Preparation, Accounting & Wealth Management Services 
call 704-544-7600
Please visit ELCPA.com today!

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Wednesday, August 1, 2012


Bringing Home the Gold

Friday marked the Opening Ceremonies of the Games of the XXX Olympiad. Britain's Queen Elizabeth, along with her Corgis, made their film debut parachuting into the stadium with superspy James Bond. The world's eyes are waiting to see who takes home the gold — and whenever someone takes home "the gold," you know the IRS will be there to help them count it!

How excited do our friends at the IRS get when the Olympics roll around? Well, believe it or not, there's an argument to be made that the medals themselves are taxable. Way back in 1969, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that shortstop Maury Wills owed tax on the $10,000 value of the Hickock Belt he received for being named Athlete of the Year. But the IRS isn't taxing Olympiads on their medals — at least, not yet. (Would that mean a Gold medal is just a Silver, after taxes?)

The United States Olympic Committee — the nonprofit organization that coordinates U.S. Olympic efforts — awards its own cash prizes to U.S. medalists. Those prizes are $25,000 for each Gold medal, $15,000 for each Silver, and $10,000 for each Bronze. That income is obviously taxable.

But the IRS knows the real payoff doesn't come from the medal itself. The real payoff comes from endorsement deals the stars make. Take swimmer Ryan Lochte, for example. On Saturday, he dethroned Michael Phelps as king of the mens' 400 meter individual medley. Lochte had already appeared in commercials for Nissan, AT&T, Gatorade, and Gillette, before the games had even begun. Fortune magazine estimates he'll make $2.3 million this year, before any bonuses for, you know, actually bringing home an Olympic medal. Forbes estimates that if Lochte picks up more gold in London, his endorsements might actually top those of Phelps. And Bloomberg BusinessWeek guesses that Phelps made $6 million in 2010. With possibilities like that, you can be sure the IRS will have their fingers crossed for Thursday's 200 meter individual medley!

Some athletes do well in competition and do well in endorsements, but still manage to disappoint the IRS. In 2010, skiier Lyndsey Vonn took home the gold in womens' downhill, which led to endorsement deals with Under Armour, Red Bull, Rolex, and Kohl's. Earlier this year, the IRS slapped her with a lien for $1.7 million in tax. (Lyndsey promptly settled her debt, blamed it on a nasty divorce from her husband and trainer, and apologized on her Facebook page.)

Olympic fame and fortune can pay financial dividends for decades to come. Thirty-six years ago, a determined American athlete named Bruce Jenner became a national hero, setting a new Olympic record while winning the gold in the decathlon. Three decades later, he's making headlines again as stepfather to those krazy Kardashian sisters. Is it paranoid to start wondering now which of today's Olympic champions will preside over a reality-TV trainwreck in 2042?

We realize that few of you are reading these words from Olympic Village in London's East End. But it's important to plan ahead for any sort of special prizes or windfalls you enjoy. Whether you're bringing home a medal, or you just want to keep more of the gold you've already got, we're here for you, and for your family, friends, and colleagues, too. 


Ed Lloyd & Associates, PLLC • Charlotte NC CPA Firm
Tax Reduction, Preparation, Accounting & Wealth Management Services 
call 704-544-7600
Please visit ELCPA.com today!

Join Us On - Facebook   -  Linked In